Do You Need a Permit for a Pergola? (Codes, Requirements, and Restrictions)

Building permit for pergola
Picture of Jennifer Booker

Jennifer Booker

Contributing Writer | Architecture & Design Writer

Imagine transforming your backyard property into an oasis and creating the perfect relaxing spot for you, and your family. Well, in this text, we’ll help you make it happen, and introduce you to the permitting process of obtaining a pergola permit for your pergola project.

Understanding the building permits, process, and pergola code requirements can help you design your outdoor space in the best possible way, so stay with us, and let’s explore the secrets of crafting your very own place, one permit at a time!

Do I need a permit for a pergola?

Do I need a permit for pergola?
Do I need a permit for a pergola?

The answer to this question is in most cases yes (for freestanding pergolas and for pergolas attached to the house). In order to determine whether you need a permit for a pergola, you need to contact your local building or zoning department to get specific information regarding permits for pergolas in your area.

In many areas, more diminutive and freestanding pergolas without roofs don’t need a permit to build a pergola, but bigger and more complex outdoor structures, especially the ones with roofs and electrical features, always do require a permit.

Site plan for permit

You will need a site plan as well, to show your pergola’s precise location on your property.

How much does a pergola permit cost?

The average price of a building permit for pergola costs from $50 to $150. The cost depends on your location, the size of the pergola, and district regulations. Building permit fees are typically determined by the permitting authority.

Obtaining a permit for a pergola

Obtaining permit for pergola
Pergola building permits depend on location and local building codes

Homeowners should always consider 2 things when obtaining a pergola permit:

  1. Local regulations – zoning laws and local laws
  2. Homeowners Association rules (HOA)

The rules and regulations for obtaining a building permit for a pergola vary from one place to another, but here are some steps that you need to follow when obtaining a permit for a pergola:

  1. Contact your local building department – Reach out to your county’s building municipality because they will provide all the information for requirements about correct permits.
  2. Check zoning regulations – Zoning regulations have specific guidelines that can affect your project so it’s important to always check them out.
  3. Prepare a plot plan – In order to get a building permit for a pergola, you will need to obtain a site plan for permits which will show the location of the proposed structure.
  4. Wait for approval – The building department will check your application to make sure that you have all the documents that match with building codes and regulations. The permit process can take from a couple of days to several weeks, depending on the location and the complexity of your project.
Site plan for permit

Once you get your building permit and documents approved, you can start building your pergola. Always be sure to follow all the approved plans, consult with a professional contractor for any doubts, and check in with the homeowner’s association.

Do you need HOA approval for the pergola?

When obtaining a pergola permit, homeowners should always consider an HOA permit and approval.

Many homeowner’s associations have their specific approval processes for exterior improvements and construction, and because of this, it’s necessary to seek approval from your homeowner’s association before applying for a permit.

HOAs also have their own rules regarding the design, colors, and materials of structures like pergolas. They can also charge additional fees for architectural reviews and approvals for your pergola project.

What happens if you build a pergola without a permit?

Can I build a pergola without a permit?
Building a pergola without a permit can lead to legal consequences

Constructing a pergola without a building permit can result in many issues, including:

  1. Fines and penalties – Your local government can make you pay fines and penalties if you violate building regulations.
  2. Mandatory removal or modification – Authorities can demand you to remove or modify the pergola because it’s not built with adequate zoning and building codes
  3. Legal issues – Ignoring building permit requirements can lead to legal trouble and eventually being taken to court.
  4. Difficulty selling property – Potential buyers may hesitate to buy unpermitted structures.
  5. Safety concerns – Without proper inspections and safety standards, pergolas can cause potential risks to occupants and visitors.
  6. Neighbor disputes – If neighbors believe that pergola negatively impacts their property or violates community regulations, it can cause conflict.

To avoid these types of problems, it’s always advisable to check local regulations before starting a pergola construction. Continue reading and find out everything you need to know about pergola building codes.

Pergola building code

Pergola building codes
Pergola building code includes different regulations

The biggest confusion when it comes to building a pergola are different codes. There are state codes, county codes, and city codes, and the question is which code to adhere to. The correct answer is that you should stick to the most local one.

This means that you should call your local building inspector or local government agency with all possible questions or concerns you have. When building a pergola, you need to keep in mind that building codes vary by location, and they typically include regulations on building materials, height, and setback requirements, as well as fire codes.

Let’s find out what is in a building code for a pergola so that we can fully understand the process of obtaining a pergola permit.

What’s in local building codes for a pergola?

Pergola building codes have a lot of rules
Pergola building code: restrictions and standards

Here are some of the most common factors that are often found in building codes for a patio cover or pergola:

  1. Pergola height restrictions – There may be restrictions on the maximum height of the pergola.
  2. Design and structural standards – Building codes often specify the criteria for framing, roofing, and support construction in order to guarantee stability and safety.
  3. Foundation and footings – Codes can require certain foundation and footing requirements to support the weight of the structure to prevent shifting.
  4. Material requirements – Codes can determine the use of specific materials, including considerations for permanence and resistance to weather conditions.
  5. Electrical codes – If you’re planning on installing lighting, fans, or other electrical components, there will probably be electrical codes to follow. In many cases, this involves hiring a licensed electrician.
  6. HOA rules – In case you’re living in a community with an HOA, there will be additional rules or guidelines governing the construction of pergolas.
  7. Historical district aesthetic guidelines – If you are constructing a pergola and you live in a historical district, there are some specific aesthetic regulations that you will have to adhere to.

In order to ensure compliance with local building codes and regulations for a specific location, it is crucial to contact your building municipality or a qualified professional for local building requirements. A professional can provide the best construction information for your pergola construction project.

Site plan for permit

Pergola permit FAQs

What size pergola can I build without a permit?

You can construct a smaller pergola, typically up to 100-200 square feet, without needing a building permit.

Are pergolas considered a permanent structure?

Yes, pergolas are generally considered permanent structures. Pergolas are usually designed with durable materials like wood, metal, or vinyl and they are constructed to withstand all types of weather conditions. Although they don’t have a solid roof, they are fixed in place and are not meant to be easily removed.

How long does it typically take to get a pergola permit approved?

The time that is necessary for obtaining a pergola permit varies by location. In some areas, it can take a few weeks, while in others it could extend to several months.

Can I apply for a pergola permit after I’ve already built the structure?

In many cases yes, it’s possible to apply for a pergola permit after you’ve already built the whole structure, but it can also be much more complicated and may have potential consequences. Building a pergola without permission can result in fines, stop-work orders, or even requirements to remove the structure.

What happens if I make changes to my pergola design after the permit is approved?

If you make any changes to your pergola design after the permit is approved, it’s essential to contact your local building department to inform them of the changes you made. Depending on the change you made, you will probably need to pay some extra fees and there will be an inspection to ensure the alterations meet all safety standards.

Can pergola building permits expire?

Yes, they have expiration dates. Pergola permits are typically issued with an expiration date, which is several months to a year from the date of issue.

Your way to legal and beautiful outdoor space

Obtaining a pergola permit can sometimes seem complicated, but although the process requires some effort, in the end, you’ll be able to enjoy your personal outdoor space paradise with a legal, worry-free outdoor addition of a pergola that can last for years.

Permitting process exists for your safety, the easiest way to make the process quicker is by ordering a site plan for permits. Our team will make it and deliver it to you in 24 hours or less.

If you want to add any other additions to your property, like a deck, our article on Deck permit might help you.

Learn more about our contributor:

Picture of Jennifer Booker

Jennifer Booker

Contributing Writer | Architecture & Design Writer
During my career, I’ve written articles on interior design, home remodeling, and renovation with an emphasis on money-saving tips and DIY ideas. It’s been a rewarding journey and I am thrilled to continue helping others bring their architectural visions to life.

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